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Thomas Wood and Company Freight Records

 Collection
Identifier: Ms-2009-045

Scope and Content

This collection contains records relating to freight shipments made to Thomas Wood and Company of Max Meadows, Virginia. The collection consists largely of freight bills from the Norfolk & Western Railroad for goods shipped to the company at Max Meadows. The bills list the date of receipt and the goods shipped, including such items as foodstuffs, hardware, clothing, agricultural equipment, furniture and other household goods. While most of the goods were shipped from Baltimore, Maryland; Bristol, Virginia; and Lynchburg, Virginia, frequent shipments of salt and plaster from Saltville, Virginia are also noted, as are periodic shipments from Wytheville and other Southwest Virginia locales. Appearing on some of the bills are the names R. R. Wood and G. C. Wood. The collection also includes five pieces of correspondence relating to freight shipments.

Dates

  • Creation: 1881 - 1886

Creator

Access Restrictions

Collection is open to research.

Use Restrictions

Permission to publish material from the Thomas Wood and Company Freight Records must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.

Biographical/Historical Information

Thomas Wood and Company served the community of Max Meadows, Virginia as a general mercantile business during the latter nineteenth century. The firm dealt largely in foodstuffs, clothing, alcohol, common household items, hardware, and agricultural equipment. Wood and Company seems to have succeeded an earlier business, Wood, Kasey and Wood, a general store that also shipped locally mined zinc ore to works in Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

Thomas Wood, proprietor of Thomas Wood and Company, appears in the 1880 Wythe County, Virginia census as a 67-year-old merchant, placing his birth year around 1813. Born in England, Wood immigrated to Virginia and married Margaret Elizabeth Crockett in November 26, 1841. This union produced many children: William, Robert, Grafton, Bamford, Mary Agnes, Margaret Louise, Elizabeth Graham, John, Ann, and Josie Wood.

Full Extent

0.2 Cubic Feet (1 box)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Bills for freight shipped on the Norfolk & Western Railroad and received by Thomas Wood and Company, a general mercantile business.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged by document type, then chronologically.

Acquisition Information

The Thomas Wood and Company Freight Records were purchased by Special Collections in 2009. The documents had been part of a larger group of railroad-related materials compiled by a collector (see "separated material" section).

Related Material

Wood, Kasey, and Wood Account Books, 1864-1891 (Ms2008-035)

Separated Material

The Thomas Wood and Company Freight Records were acquired as part of a larger collection of railway-related material that had been compiled by a collector, then sold to a dealer. In the course of processing, the Thomas Wood and Company materials were removed to a separate collection. The acquisition of which these records were a part also included:

  • Chapman J. French Papers (Ms2009-034)
  • Mine Hill & Schuylkill Haven Railroad Stock Certificates (Ms2009-035)
  • New River Mineral Company Stock Certificate (Ms2009-036)
  • Norfolk & Western Railway and Associated Companies Collection (Ms2009-037)
  • Philadelphia & Reading Railroad Receipts (Ms2009-038)
  • Raleigh Coal & Coke Company Rail Spur Drawing (Ms2009-039)
  • Reed Island Iron Company Receipts (Ms2009-040)
  • Rock Island Lines Insurance Booklet (Ms2009-041)
  • Sullivan Railroad Company Stock Certificate (Ms2009-042)
  • Tennessee, Alabama & Georgia Railroad Annual Report (Ms2009-043)
  • Tennessee, Alabama & Georgia Railway Annual Report (Ms2009-044)
  • Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Receipts (Ms2009-046)
  • General Physical Description note

    1 container; 0.1 cu. ft.

    Processing Information

    The processing, arrangement and description of the Thomas Wood and Company Freight Records commenced and was completed in March 2009.

    Title
    A Guide to the Thomas Wood and Company Freight Records, 1881-1886
    Status
    Completed
    Subtitle
    Thomas Wood and Company Freight Records
    Author
    John M. Jackson
    Date
    © 2009 By Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. All rights reserved.
    Language of description
    English
    Script of description
    Code for undetermined script
    Language of description note
    Description is in English

    Repository Details

    Part of the Special Collections, Virginia Tech Repository

    Contact:
    Special Collections, University Libraries (0434)
    560 Drillfield Drive
    Newman Library, Virginia Tech
    Blacksburg Virginia 24061 US
    540-231-6308